Why the UK’s technology sector will survive Brexit

The UK’s technology sector will continue to receive strong investment despite Britain’s vote to leave the European Union, according to leading global investment firms.

Venture capital houses such as Index Ventures, Octopus Ventures, Balderton Capital and Hoxton Ventures are among a wider group of investment firms to pledge their continued support for the sector, with many citing London as an important hub for future growth.

In the first six months of 2016, British companies attracted $1.3 billion in venture capital funding, matching the $1.3 billion raised in the same period in 2015.

Some of the largest deals this year include London-based transport app Citymapper ($40m) and student accommodation site Student.com ($60m), while a $65 million deal for British cyber security firm Darktrace completed after the referendum vote. 

Investment into London and UK-based technology companies remains strong since the Brexit vote, with British tech firms attracting $200 million of venture capital funding across 42 deals, according to research from London & Partners.

>See also: Will Brexit cause a Techxit? 10 ways Britain’s EU exit will affect technology

A number of tech companies announced funding in the past month including Festicket ($6.3 million), Network Locum ($7.55 million), Revolut ($9.61 million) and what3words ($8.5 million). Meanwhile, Santander announced its London-based venture capital fund has secured an additional $100 million to invest in UK fintech companies.

The Mayor of London Sadiq Khan said: “This is further proof that London leads the way when it comes to technology and, because of its diversity and entrepreneurial spirit, continues to attract investment from across the globe. This investment in the capital shows that London is open for business, open for new ideas and will continue to welcome the best talent from around the world.”

Eileen Burbidge MBE, partner at London-based venture capital firm Passion Capital, added: “London remains the biggest tech centre in Europe and continues to attract the best talent and companies from all over the world. These are attractive factors for any investor and there will be plenty of opportunities for investment in the coming months and years ahead.

“London’s success has been built on strong entrepreneurial spirit and it is important that we remain positive and continue to promote our tech sector at home and abroad.”

London’s status as one of the world’s most attractive tech hubs for investors is further supported by which found that in the last five years London’s technology sector received more venture capital investment than any other major European city.

Since 2011, London’s tech companies attracted $6.64 billion in 2,894 deals, outperforming other European cities including Paris, Berlin and Stockholm. London also attracted over four times more venture capital investment than Dublin and Amsterdam.

Further analysis of investment data into London’s tech sector by London & Partners found that over the last five years private equity investments and M&A activity in London remained strong when benchmarked against other major European cities.

Since 2011, London tech companies attracted more private equity and M&A deals than any other major European city including Paris, Frankfurt and Madrid.

Over a five-year period, private equity firms have completed more deals for London based technology companies than for any other European city, investing a total of £12 billion.

Likewise, M&A activity has remained buoyant, with investors pumping $65.3 billion across 572 deals into London technology firms from 2011-2016.

>See also: Brexit: What next for British technology?

“With a world class financial services hub and Europe’s fastest growing technology sector, it is no surprise to see that London’s tech businesses have attracted more investment than any other European city in the last five years,” said David Slater, director of trade and investment at London & Partners.

“Moving forward, it is clear that the investor community remains committed to London and we have already seen $177 million raised since the referendum vote alone. London remains very much open for business and investment from all over the world.”

Investment into London’s technology sector has been boosted by a growing number of global venture capital houses choosing to setup funds and operations in London.

According to London & Partners research, 253 venture capital firms now have a presence in the capital, with a number of firms choosing London as a strategic base to invest in European technology start-ups.

What the investors say

"London is and will remain the leading European city for investing in technology companies. There's still far more capital, resources and talent in London than any other place on the continent. It is very much business as usual for us. Hoxton Ventures is committed to investing in UK technology businesses as demonstrated by our recent investments in funding rounds for Darktrace and Behavox, to name a few." 
– Rob Kniaz, partner, Hoxton Ventures

“London plays an incredibly important role as a global hub of entrepreneurship – with a thriving tech and investment scene. We are genuinely excited about the health of the UK tech and investment scene and the growth opportunities for our dynamic young companies. High growth businesses are skilled at navigating change and maximising the opportunity that often comes with it. What’s key is that we ensure high growth early stage businesses here in the UK can continue to access talent from Europe and overseas. By so doing, we can all benefit from the huge contribution these businesses make to the UK through the thousands of jobs they create and their positive impact on economic growth.”
– Jo Oliver, investment director, Octopus Ventures

“London remains the innovation and early-stage capital of Europe, pure and simple. If you are thinking of starting a business, London, and indeed the country as a whole, is the best place in Europe to do it. Britain has a rich innovation eco-system, connecting entrepreneurs and investors along a chain that is supported by world-renowned scientific and academic institutions and a deep support infrastructure. Whatever challenges Brexit may pose, I can think of no better group of people than entrepreneurs and venture capitalists to find unique solutions to make it work.”
– Tim Hames, director general, British Private Equity & Venture Capital Association (BVCA)

 “It is still too early to understand the full implications of Brexit on the investment landscape of the UK. In the weeks since the referendum we have seen no let-up in quality dealflow, nor any diminishing appetite from our institutional co-investors. In essence, whatever the lasting effects of Brexit, we believe that the UK will remain a centre of entrepreneurship and innovation, and an attractive place to start and scale a business.”
– Jon Coker, managing partner, MMC Ventures

“London is not only still open for business, but continuing to lead the way in Europe. With the greatest talent pool of entrepreneurs and investors; the UK market still arguably the most attractive place to start a tech business in Europe due to highest levels of digital adoption of any large country, greater population density, and the regulatory landscape and infrastructure to enable things to happen; not to mention the natural advantages of language and time zone, as well as 5 of the world’s top 20 universities – it’s still a very positive message. Furthermore, for most – the market is global and, although Europe is and will remain the natural starting point for many, the true prize by volume and value is in Asia and North America, and that is unlikely to change in the foreseeable future.”
– Tim Mills, investment director, Angel CoFund

“Despite the uncertainty about Europe, there isn't any evidence yet of economic growth being impacted. There is still a massive amount of capital looking for a home in London, so good businesses will continue to receive funding.  If there is a recession, it will actually be a good time to be investing.  Valuations are likely to fall, making it even more attractive for venture capitalists to invest in tech businesses. Beringea is a transatlantic investor and well-placed to weather this uncertainty. We have plenty of capital, are Anglo-American and have always looked towards the US as well as Europe. In the past year alone Beringea US and UK have made 4 co-investments. Policymakers need to talk immediately and clearly about which system they will use to allow new migrants into the UK. This is crucially important for businesses of all sizes."
– Stuart Veale, managing partner, Beringea

“I’m an entrepreneur and professional optimist and still super positive about London and the UK. The UK is one of the world’s largest economies and we have been trading with the world and especially Europe for nearly 1000 years?—?the relationships are deeper than the last 24 years of integration show and I’m confident that they will mostly remain strong.” 
Robin Klein, partner, LocalGlobe

“We have found the UK and London in particular to be a vibrant centre of entrepreneurial activity in Europe. We do not expect that to change no matter how the next couple of years play out.  Our mandate is to invest in European growth-stage companies that have pan-Europe or global growth ambition.  We are motivated by compelling founders who have achieved critical-mass revenue scale and profitable unit economics on a capital efficient basis.  Whether the company is from Switzerland, Norway, the U.K. – European but non-EU – or Germany, France, Ireland, Spain, Italy or any other EU country is of no relevance in our evaluation.  We look for high quality not club membership and we expect the UK to continue to be a strong source of investment opportunities for Highland Europe.”
– Fergal Mullen, founding partner, Highland Europe

“Our tech community should be proud of what it has achieved in recent years and continue to be bold in its ambitions. Leaving the EU raises lots of challenges for the tech community but entrepreneurs naturally create opportunity from change. At BGF Ventures we are not distracted from our primary purpose of investing in the most promising tech companies and individuals with global ambitions.”
– Rory Stirling, partner, BGF Ventures

“Smedvig Capital has been investing into London based scale up businesses for 20 years now and is confident that whatever the political environment, the incredible melting pot of cultures, raw talent and sheer perseverance that defines London will continue to provide exciting investment opportunities over the next 20 years and beyond.”
– Johnny Hewett, CEO, Smedvig Capital

"There are going to be substantial changes in European politics, trade agreements, and governance in the next few years. It is hard to predict what they are going to be. But we must not lose our nerve, history has shown that great startups can be founded at any time, and hard terrain often inspires incredible innovation. Great startups thrive not on macro-economics, but on disruption of existing markets, and compelling innovations. And this is exactly what the best entrepreneurs in Europe are doing right now. They are disrupting existing markets, they are creating new ones, and constantly facing challenges while doing so. We have full confidence in their ability to navigate through the level of uncertainty that the coming months will bring."
– Suranga Chandratillake, general partner, Balderton Capital

“As a company that sits at the epicentre of a large cross section of the global populace and as a group of people who champion unity over division, Seedcamp is investing in the best possible founders from UK and all across Europe. We’ve recently given our vote of confidence to a leading market, to great talent and commitment by joining funding rounds of successful UK companies such as Revolut. We have shown support for the past 9 years to 220 companies as a first round fund of choice and we are committed to staying close to the teams on their journeys to remarkable growth.”
– Reshma Sohoni, founding partner, Seedcamp

VC investment (2011-June 2016)

UK tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

397

599

903

1,190

1,066

356

4,511

Capital sum invested ($m)

721

1,248

1,463

2,310

3,027

1,304

10,076

London tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

211

344

562

757

768

252

2,894

Capital sum invested ($m)

330

836

899

1,521

2,015

1,039

6,642

Private Equity (2011-June 2016)

UK tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

131

123

119

126

150

86

735

Capital sum invested ($m)

5,793

1,425

3,089

6,808

4,867

1,703

 

23,687

London tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

43

43

39

38

51

22

236

Capital sum invested ($m)

1,898

334

2,138

3,976

2,538

1,130

12,018

M&A activity (2011-June 2016)

UK tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

265

302

318

342

355

195

1,777

Capital sum invested ($m)

14,636

17,801

18,427

12,372

20,560

58,356

142,154

London tech companies

 

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016 (H1)

Total

Number
of deals

79

90

102

113

117

71

572

Capital sum invested ($m)

843

3,306

1,566

6,871

16,577

36,232

65,397

Venture capital investment – European city comparison (1 Jan 2011-30 June 2016)

By deal count

City

Number of deals

London

2,894

Paris

947

Berlin

811

Moscow

640

Dublin

554

Barcelona

395

Stockholm

346

Amsterdam

337

Madrid

330

Helsinki

265

By total sum invested

City

Capital sum invested ($m)

London

6,642

Berlin

4,471

Paris

2,140

Stockholm

1,991

Moscow

1,337

Dublin

893

Barcelona

716

Dresden

700

Amsterdam

686

Senningerberg (Luxemburg)

548

*Data sourced on 21/07/2016

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Ben Rossi

Ben was Vitesse Media's editorial director, leading content creation and editorial strategy across all Vitesse products, including its market-leading B2B and consumer magazines, websites, research and...

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