Digital diagnosis: AI’s crucial role in the NHS

Researchers at an Oxford hospital have developed a system that uses artificial intelligence to diagnose scans for heart disease and lung cancer – potentially saving billions of pounds by enabling the diseases to be picked up much earlier.

The technology is due to become available for free in NHS hospitals this summer, and the results from clinical trials have found that the system can do a lot better than consultants.

At the moment, of the 60,000 heart scans carried out each year, 12,000 are reportedly misdiagnosed at an estimated cost of £600 million.

>See also: AI: from hype to reality in healthcare

Geneticist Sir John Bell, told BBC News that AI could “save the NHS”.

“There is about £2.2bn spent on pathology services in the NHS. You may be able to reduce that by 50%. AI may be the thing that saves the NHS”.

AI will lead the way

In the healthcare sector, technology has already been used to update patient records, improve care delivery and streamline processes. However, AI is increasingly being heralded as a technology to achieve further breakthroughs in the sector – including the recently published potential to detect cancer. OpenText research has also revealed that UK consumers see the advantages of the technology.

>See also: Artificial intelligence and the healthcare sector 

A quicker diagnosis was identified as the biggest benefit, with one in three (33%) UK consumers believing robots would reach a decision on their condition much faster.

A quarter of UK consumers (25%) said robot technology would mean they wouldn’t have to rely on booking an appointment with a GP, while 24% said the biggest benefit would be no longer having to take time off work to visit a doctor.

This belief in AI is mirrored across the healthcare sector at a much wider level.

“Thanks to parallel processing, big data, cloud technology, and advanced algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are becoming more powerful,” said Mark Barrenechea, CEO at OpenText.

>See also: British public ‘would use AI’ to relieve NHS pressures

“The Digital Revolution will drive an increasing reliance on self-service technology, machine to machine (M2M) communication and AI, and there is no denying that every job in every industry will be impacted. The opportunity for innovation and change is limitless.”

It’s all about trust

No matter the benefits, AI use cases will be limited if British patients are not comfortable with the technology. However, technological advances have led to a growing level of trust amongst British citizens when it comes to AI and healthcare. In one recent report, PwC revealed that over a quarter of Brits would now trust robots over doctors with heart surgery.

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Nick Ismail

Nick Ismail is a former editor for Information Age (from 2018 to 2022) before moving on to become Global Head of Brand Journalism at HCLTech. He has a particular interest in smart technologies, AI and...